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Phala Ghrita

Phala Ghrita is a classical Ayurvedic ghrita, a medicated ghee. Listed in Ayurvedic Formulary of India (AFI); described in classical pharmacopoeial texts; standardized formulation available from GMP-certified manufacturers. The Ayurvedic Formulary of India (Part I, entry 6:30) lists 21 ingredients, beginning with Manjistha, Kustha, Tagara and Haritaki.

Key facts
Also known asPhala Ghrita, PhalaGhrita
Pharmacopoeia statusListed in Ayurvedic Formulary of India (AFI); described in classical pharmacopoeial texts; standardized formulation available from GMP-certified manufacturers

Composition

As given in the Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, entry 6:30 (PHALA GHRTA), which cites Astangahrdaya, Uttarasthana, Adhyaya 34; 63-64½. Names, parts and quantities are transcribed as printed and checked row by row against the book. Manufacturers' versions of a classical formulation can differ from the formulary.

#IngredientPartQuantity
1Manjistha *root12 g.
2Kustharoot12 g.
3Tagara *root12 g.
4Haritaki *pericarp12 g.
5Bibhitaka *pericarp12 g.
6Amalakipericarp12 g.
7Sarkara *12 g.
8Vacarhizome12 g.
9Haridrarhizome12 g.
10Daru haridrastem12 g.
11Madhuka (yasti) *root12 g.
12Meda *root tuber12 g.
13Dipyaka (yavani)fruit12 g.
14Katurohini (katuka)Rz./Rt.12 g.
15Payasya (ksira vidari) *root tuber12 g.
16Hinguexudate12 g.
17Kakoli *Sub. Rt.12 g.
18Vajigandha (asvagandha)root12 g.
19Satavariroot tuber12 g.
20Ghrta (go ghrta)768 g.
21Ksira (go dugdha) *3.072 l.

* The scanned text was damaged at this row and the name was read from the entry's own Sanskrit verse.

The Formulary gives the dose as 12 g, with anupana, the vehicle it is taken with, of warm water. This is what the Formulary records for the classical preparation. It is not a dose for any product, and not advice to take anything.

Source scan of the formulary

The evidence at a glance

2papers on this site for this drug, published 2002 to 2023, 1 with a DOI.

  • 1Other clinical studies and reviews
  • 1Laboratory and animal studies

A count is not a conclusion and a tier is a study design, not a verdict. Everything listed here is laboratory or animal work, which does not show an effect in people. Each paper is listed with what it measured on the page below. See the research index for how papers are tiered.

Names and identification

LanguageName
EnglishPhala Ghrita; Phala Kalyana Ghrita

Where is it described in the classical texts?

Ashtanga Hridayam by Acharya Vagbhata (for genital and reproductive disorders); Charaka Samhita (Phalasarpi); classical texts for both male and female infertility management

How does it work?

  • Shatavari is traditionally described as nourishing the female reproductive system and supporting libido
  • Kushta (Saussurea lappa) acts as uterine stimulant with aphrodisiac properties, maintaining semen morphology in males
  • Vidarikand is traditionally described as supporting reproductive health, libido and fertility, and is regarded as adaptogenic
  • Tikta (bitter) and Madhura (sweet) rasa combination provides Dipana-Pachana (digestive stimulation) along with tissue nourishment
  • Ghee and milk base provides enhanced bioavailability of fat-soluble reproductive hormones and phytoestrogens

Which traditional uses are supported by research?

These summaries come from the source notes, which do not name the studies behind them.

  • Vandhyatva (female infertility): traditionally used for female infertility. A clinical study reported conception and menstrual regulation in some participants.
  • Ovarian factor infertility: a study reported follicular development and ovulation comparable to clomiphene citrate.
  • Shukra Dosha (male infertility/oligozoospermia): traditionally used for male infertility. Case reports have described improved sperm parameters.
  • Artava Dushti (menstrual irregularities): traditionally used for menstrual irregularities. Clinical studies have reported cycle regularization.

What do recent studies show?

Only studies that could be traced to a published paper are listed here. Classical formulations are researched largely in journals that PubMed does not index, so an absence here reflects the reach of the index rather than the state of the evidence.

Recent safety updates

  • A clinical study of 45 women reported no significant adverse effects during or after 3-month treatment
  • Ghee and milk base requires caution in lactose-intolerant individuals and those with hyperlipidemia
  • Should be used under Ayurvedic practitioner guidance for infertility; not a replacement for modern fertility treatments when indicated

Dosage forms and preparation

Dosage Forms: Ghrita (medicated ghee), Capsule (for convenience)

Standard Dosage: 12-24ml for reproductive health. The Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, entry 6:30 states a dose of 12 g; that is a different unit from the figure above and the two cannot be compared without knowing the ghee’s density. The formulary’s anupana: warm water. The formulary attributes this formula to Astangahrdaya, Uttarasthana, Adhyaya 34; 63-64½.

Optimal Timing: Before meals on empty stomach for best absorption

Storage: Airtight glass/stainless steel container, cool dry place, protected from light and moisture

Marker Compounds: Shatavarin, Withanolides

Vehicle (Anupana): Warm water or warm milk

Synergistic Combinations

Published research

Literature indexed in PubMed that concerns this subject, grouped by study type. A paper appearing here is a record of what has been published, not evidence that the subject works, and laboratory or animal results do not transfer to people. Study titles link to PubMed so you can read the source rather than take our word.

Other clinical studies and reviews1

  1. Mehra P, Ekta, Shukla S. 2023. Managing endometrial calcifications using Kshara Taila and Phalaghrita Uttara Basti: A case reportJournal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine. PMID 38070240 · doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100827

Laboratory and animal studies1

  1. Otta SP, Tripaty RN. 2002. Clinical trial of phalaghrita on female infertilityAncient science of life. PMID 22557087

Reviewed by Dr. Awadesh Pratap Singh, BAMS, on 11 October 2026. What that review covered.

Consult a qualified vaidya before acting on anything here. Ayurvedic practice is prescribed to a person, not to a condition: the same dravya is given, withheld or substituted depending on your constitution, your agni, the season and what else you are already taking. A page cannot know any of that. Self-prescribing from a reference is how the wrong preparation, the wrong dose or the wrong anupana gets used.

Educational reference only. Nothing on this page is medical advice, a diagnosis, or a recommendation to take anything. Traditional uses and research findings are reported as published, not as claims about what any product does. If you take prescribed medication, raise any interaction with the prescriber rather than acting on a page. See our editorial standards.