Age Ayurveda Nighantu

Caturjata Churna

Caturjata Churna is a classical Ayurvedic churna, a fine herbal powder. Aromatic compounds enhance gastric motility and improve absorption of co-administered formulations. Acts as a bioavailability enhancer when used as adjuvant.

Key facts
Also known asCaturjata Churna, CaturjataChurna

Names and identification

LanguageName
EnglishCaturjata Churna

Ayurvedic pharmacology (Dravyaguna)

PropertyValueDescription
Rasa (Taste)Katu, MadhuraPrimary taste
Guna (Quality)Laghu, TikshnaPhysical quality
Virya (Potency)UshnaHeating/Cooling effect
Vipaka (Post-digestive)KatuPost-digestive effect

What is it made of?

Mineral/Elemental Profile

  • Primary component: Mineral-derived preparation
  • Note: Composition varies by specific preparation method

Analytical Methods: XRD, ICP-OES, SEM-EDS

Dosage forms and preparation

Dosage Forms: Churna (fine powder), Capsules (modern), Sachets (modern)

Standard Dosage: 1-3 g twice daily with honey or warm water, as per AFI

Bioavailability: Volatile oils (cinnamaldehyde, 1,8-cineole) are rapidly absorbed through GI mucosa. Aromatic compounds enhance gastric motility and improve absorption of co-administered formulations. Acts as a bioavailability enhancer when used as adjuvant.

Optimal Timing: After meals as digestive adjuvant, or mixed into Rasayana formulations

Shelf Life: 2 years from date of manufacture as per ASU guidelines for Churna preparations

Storage: Store in airtight containers in a cool, dry place. Volatile oils dissipate if exposed to air. Double-sealed packaging recommended. Temperature not exceeding 25°C.

Marker Compounds: Cinnamaldehyde, 1,8-Cineole, Eugenol (from Tejpatra), Alpha-terpineol, Mesuaferrone A (from Nagakesara)

Quality Parameters: Loss on drying (<10%), total ash, acid-insoluble ash, volatile oil content (NLT 0.5% v/w), cinnamaldehyde content by HPLC, 1,8-cineole content (from Ela), particle size (pass sieve #85), HPTLC fingerprint, microbial limits, heavy metals, aflatoxins

Vehicle (Anupana): Honey or warm water

Synergistic Combinations

Composition

As given in the Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, entry 7:10 (CATURJATA CURNA), which cites Sarngadharasamhita, Madhyamakhanda, Adhyaya 6; 144.. Names, parts and quantities are transcribed as printed and checked row by row against the book. Manufacturers' versions of a classical formulation can differ from the formulary.

#IngredientPartQuantity
1Tvakstem bark1 part
2Ela (siksmaila)seed1 part
3Patra (tejapatra)leaf1 part
4Kesara (nagakesara)stamens1 part

Source scan of the formulary

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