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Nadi Hingu

Gardenia gummifera

Nadi Hingu (Gardenia gummifera) is a plant drug, also called Hingunadika, Dikamali and Naadihingu.

Key facts
Botanical nameGardenia gummifera
Identity sourceAyurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part I, Vol. VI: NADIHINGU (Exudate)
Also calledGardenia arborea (nomenclatural synonym)
Gardenia resinifera (reported in the literature)
FamilyRubiaceae · other entries in this family
OrderGentianales
Also known asNadi Hingu, NadiHingu
Taxon identifiersGBIF 5335166 · Wikidata Q1595858 · NCBI Taxonomy 1357586
Names in other languages
Sanskritहिङ्गुनाडिका (hiṅgunāḍikā)
Hindiडिकामाली (ḍikāmālī), Naadihingu
EnglishGummy Gardenia
TamilTikka malli, திக்கமல்லி
MalayalamGandharaajan, Somanaadikaayam
TeluguKaringuva, Tellamanga
KannadaDikkaamalli
MarathiDikemaali
BengaliDikamali
GujaratiDikaamaari, Maaladi
PunjabiDikaamaali

Sources: Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India; Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, NADIHINGU (Exudate) monograph on Gardenia gummifera, Tamil "Tikka malli"; flowersofindia Gummy Gardenia entry, Tamil "kambil, sirukkambil, tikkamalli".; Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, NADIHINGU monograph, "SYNONYMS : Hingunadika".; Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, NADIHINGU monograph, Hindi "Naadihingu, Dikaamaali".. How we source.

The evidence at a glance

10papers on this site for this drug, published 1977 to 2025, 9 with a DOI.

  • 10Laboratory and animal studies

A count is not a conclusion and a tier is a study design, not a verdict. Everything listed here is laboratory or animal work, which does not show an effect in people.true See the research index for how papers are tiered.

Names and identification

LanguageName
EnglishNadi Hingu

Ayurvedic pharmacology (Dravyaguna)

PropertyValueDescription
Rasa (Taste)Katu, TiktaPrimary taste
Guna (Quality)Laghu, TikshnaPhysical quality
Virya (Potency)UshnaHeating/Cooling effect
Vipaka (Post-digestive)KatuPost-digestive effect

Dosage forms and preparation

Dosage Forms: Churna (resin powder), Capsules, Tablets, Gutika (pills), Vati (medicated pills), Combined formulations

Standard Dosage: 250-500 mg resin powder per day; typically in combination formulations at 125-250 mg per dose; with warm water or buttermilk

Optimal Timing: Before meals for digestive stimulation; after meals for carminative effect; with warm water or buttermilk for enhanced action

Storage: Store resin in airtight containers below 30 deg C (softens at higher temperatures). Protect from light. Volatile oil in amber glass, tightly sealed. All forms protected from moisture. Keep away from strong-smelling substances as resin can absorb odors.

Marker Compounds: Not established.

Synergistic Combinations

  • Hingu/Asafoetida (digestive and carminative potentiation)
  • Shunthi (digestive and anti-spasmodic)
  • Ajwain (carminative combination)
  • Chitrak (digestive fire enhancement)
  • Saindhava Lavana (digestive and mineral)

Published research

Literature indexed in PubMed that concerns this subject, grouped by study type. A paper appearing here is a record of what has been published, not evidence that the subject works, and laboratory or animal results do not transfer to people. Study titles link to PubMed so you can read the source rather than take our word.

Laboratory and animal studies10

  1. Maind R, Halder S, Bhat AR and others. 2025. Biomimetic green synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using Cheilocostus speciosus and Gardenia gummifera with comprehensive characterization and bioactivity assessmentScientific reports. PMID 41429858 · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-30720-z
  2. Nagar HK, Srivastava AK, Srivastava R and others. 2016. Evaluation of potent phytomedicine for treatment of psoriasis using UV radiation induced psoriasis in ratsBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie. PMID 27780146 · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2016.10.027
  3. Gandhe S, Lakavath S, Palatheeya S and others. 2013. Cycloartanes from the gum resin of Gardenia gummifera L.fChemistry & biodiversity. PMID 24078595 · doi:10.1002/cbdv.201200383
  4. Rhourrhi-Frih B, West C, Pasquier L and others. 2012. Classification of natural resins by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using chemometric analysisJournal of chromatography. A. PMID 22885042 · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2012.07.050
  5. Kalim MD, Bhattacharyya D, Banerjee A and others. 2010. Oxidative DNA damage preventive activity and antioxidant potential of plants used in Unani system of medicineBMC complementary and alternative medicine. PMID 21159207 · doi:10.1186/1472-6882-10-77
  6. Kunert O, Sreekanth G, Babu GS and others. 2009. Cycloartane triterpenes from dikamali, the gum resin of Gardenia gummifera and Gardenia lucidaChemistry & biodiversity. PMID 19697336 · doi:10.1002/cbdv.200800339
  7. Tambekar DH, Khante BS, Chandak BR and others. 2009. Screening of antibacterial potentials of some medicinal plants from Melghat forest in IndiaAfrican journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM. PMID 20448847 · doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v6i3.57158
  8. Achliya GS, Wadodkar SG, Dorle AK. 2004. Evaluation of sedative and anticonvulsant activities of Unmadnashak GhritaJournal of ethnopharmacology. PMID 15261966 · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.04.020
  9. Anandakumar A, Muralidharan R, Balasubramaniam M. 1984. Standardisation of dikamaliAncient science of life. PMID 22557460
  10. Reddy GC, Rangaswami S, Sunder R. 1977. Triterpenoids of the stem bark of Gardenia gummiferaPlanta medica. PMID 918154 · doi:10.1055/s-0028-1097586

Reviewed by Dr. Awadesh Pratap Singh, BAMS, on 11 October 2026. What that review covered.

Consult a qualified vaidya before acting on anything here. Ayurvedic practice is prescribed to a person, not to a condition: the same dravya is given, withheld or substituted depending on your constitution, your agni, the season and what else you are already taking. A page cannot know any of that. Self-prescribing from a reference is how the wrong preparation, the wrong dose or the wrong anupana gets used.

Educational reference only. Nothing on this page is medical advice, a diagnosis, or a recommendation to take anything. Traditional uses and research findings are reported as published, not as claims about what any product does. If you take prescribed medication, raise any interaction with the prescriber rather than acting on a page. See our editorial standards.