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Chakshushya

Chakshushya (eye-benefiting) is a functional category (Gana) of herbs and formulations in the Ayurvedic materia medica, rather than a single herb. Carotenoid-rich Chakshushya herbs show moderate oral bioavailability enhanced significantly by lipids (Ghrita is the classical vehicle for ophthalmic Ayurvedic preparations). Topical ocular preparations (Anjana, Aschyotana) provide direct local bioavailability bypassing systemic distribution.

Key facts
Substance typeIdentity unsettled: the sources disagree on what this drug is, so no botanical name is given

Names and identification

LanguageName
EnglishChakshushya

Ayurvedic pharmacology (Dravyaguna)

PropertyValueDescription
Rasa (Taste)Kashaya, TiktaPrimary taste
Guna (Quality)Laghu, RukshaPhysical quality
Virya (Potency)SheetaHeating/Cooling effect
Vipaka (Post-digestive)KatuPost-digestive effect

Dosage forms and preparation

Dosage Forms: Churna (powder), Ghrita (medicated ghee), Kashayam (decoction), Eye drops (Aschyotana), Capsule, Anjana (collyrium)

Standard Dosage: 3-6g powder twice daily; Ghrita: 5-10g with warm milk; eye drops: 1-2 drops per eye; as directed by Vaidya for Anjana application

Optimal Timing: Ghrita with warm milk at bedtime for eye nourishment; eye drops morning and evening; Anjana as prescribed

Storage: Ghrita at room temperature in glass jars. Eye drops under refrigeration (2-8°C) after opening. Powder in airtight containers. Protect from light.

Marker Compounds: Lutein, Zeaxanthin, Beta-carotene, Gallic acid, Ellagic acid, Quercetin, Rutin

Synergistic Combinations

  • With Triphala for comprehensive eye care (Triphala Ghrita)
  • With Shatavari for nourishing ophthalmic formulations
  • With Yashtimadhu for anti-inflammatory eye support
  • With Amalaki for antioxidant eye support
  • With Lodhra for astringent ophthalmic preparations

Reviewed by Dr. Awadesh Pratap Singh, BAMS, on 11 October 2026. What that review covered.

Consult a qualified vaidya before acting on anything here. Ayurvedic practice is prescribed to a person, not to a condition: the same dravya is given, withheld or substituted depending on your constitution, your agni, the season and what else you are already taking. A page cannot know any of that. Self-prescribing from a reference is how the wrong preparation, the wrong dose or the wrong anupana gets used.

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