Age Ayurveda Nighantu

Bala Mool

Bala Mool is a substance used in the Ayurvedic materia medica. Root mucilage forms a gel matrix in the stomach that slows release—useful for sustained-effect formulations. Lipid vehicles (ghee, oil) enhance absorption of sterol components by 30-40%.

Key facts
Also known asBala Mool, BalaMool

Names and identification

LanguageName
EnglishBala Mool

Ayurvedic pharmacology (Dravyaguna)

PropertyValueDescription
Rasa (Taste)MadhuraPrimary taste
Guna (Quality)Snigdha, GuruPhysical quality
Virya (Potency)SheetaHeating/Cooling effect
Vipaka (Post-digestive)MadhuraPost-digestive effect

What is it made of?

Mineral/Elemental Profile

  • Primary component: Mineral-derived preparation
  • Note: Composition varies by specific preparation method

Analytical Methods: XRD, ICP-OES, SEM-EDS

Dosage forms and preparation

Dosage Forms: Churna (powder), Kwath (decoction), Tablet, Capsule, Taila (oil infusion)

Standard Dosage: 3-5g root powder twice daily; 40-80ml decoction twice daily; 500mg extract capsule twice daily

Bioavailability: Root-specific alkaloid content provides moderate to good oral bioavailability. Root mucilage forms a gel matrix in the stomach that slows release—useful for sustained-effect formulations. Lipid vehicles (ghee, oil) enhance absorption of sterol components by 30-40%.

Optimal Timing: Before meals with warm milk for Rasayana effect; with warm water for musculoskeletal complaints; Taila application in the evening for joint stiffness

Standardized Extract: Root extract standardized to NLT 0.15% total alkaloids; NLT 2% beta-sitosterol; total extract ratio 8:1

Shelf Life: 2 years (powder); 3 years (tablet/capsule)

Storage: Store in airtight containers in a cool, dry environment. Root powder is hygroscopic; use desiccant packs in packaging.

Marker Compounds: Ephedrine, Beta-sitosterol, Stigmasterol, Hypaphorine, Vasicinone, Root mucilage polysaccharides

Extraction Methods

  • Aqueous decoction (1:16 reduced to 1:4)
  • Hydroalcoholic extraction (60:40)
  • Sequential extraction: petroleum ether followed by ethanol for phytosterol isolation
  • Traditional Kwath preparation with slow boiling

Synergistic Combinations

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